Trade, the "preferred" sector of banks for financing/ BoA: The list remains the same, but businesses start the year with fewer loans

Albanian businesses have started 2026 with fewer loans compared to the end of last year, but with the same map of dominant sectors. According to data from the Bank of Albania, in January 2026, banks have granted around 19.5 billion lek in new loans to private non-financial corporations.
Compared to December 2025, when financing reached over 46 billion lek, we have a significant decrease. This may be related to the seasonal effect of the end of the year, a period when businesses take out more loans to close investments, increase inventory or cover end-of-year expenses.
The sector that benefited the most from financing in January is wholesale and retail trade, including vehicle repair. This sector alone received about 9.3 billion lek, almost half of the total monthly credit. Even at the end of last year, trade was at the top of the list, confirming that consumption and circulation of goods remain the main pillar of the economy.
In second place is construction, with over 3.2 billion lek in new loans. This shows that investments in construction projects and real estate continue to be supported by banks. Next come the processing industry and the accommodation and food service sector, which is directly related to tourism and services.
The sectors with the least funding are financial and insurance activities, which did not receive any new loans in January, as well as public administration, with minimal values. Low figures are also recorded in information and communication or in some service categories.
Compared to January of the previous year, the structure remains almost the same, with trade and construction dominating, while other sectors remain less active in borrowing.
For citizens, this means that banks are mainly financing businesses related to daily life, shops, supermarkets, housing construction, restaurants, indicating that the economy is relying heavily on consumption and investment in assets.
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