Europa Posted on 2026-02-18 10:00:00

EU faces electricity price dilemma - Chemical industry among the most affected with factory closures

From Dorian Koça

EU faces electricity price dilemma - Chemical industry among the most affected

As European Union leaders consider new ideas to address the demands of energy-intensive industries, new proposals to lower electricity prices will be on the negotiating table at the next European Council.

Industries such as steel, cement and chemicals have long complained about the high electricity prices they face, which have forced the closure of hundreds of production sites across the EU.

Chemical industry leaders in Europe say 101 industrial facilities have closed since February 2024, leading to the loss of 75,000 jobs and the disappearance of 25 million tons of chemical production capacity.

With electricity prices in the EU now twice as high as those in the United States, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and Council President António Costa have publicly highlighted industry concerns, as the EU27 is examining ways to revive industrial capacity and strengthen the bloc's competitiveness.

To address the urgency of price reduction and reindustrialization, Brussels will discuss in March whether the current pricing system, in which electricity prices are linked to gas prices, should be revised.

Spain and Portugal have been strong advocates of reforming the design of the electricity market for several years, mainly to increase connectivity between the Iberian Peninsula and the rest of Europe and to address unfair competition.

Following the energy crisis that hit the EU following Russia's invasion of Ukraine in 2022, EU leaders decided to review the law regulating electricity prices.

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