Bota Posted on 2025-04-16 10:23:00

"Exempt poor countries from reciprocal tariffs" - UN: Measures would cause great damage to their economies

From Kristi Ceta

 

The UN Trade and Development Agency has urged the US to exempt the world's poorest and smallest countries from reciprocal tariffs. The agency warned that they could destroy vulnerable economies while generating only minimal revenue for Washington.

President Donald Trump's administration announced sweeping tariffs on 57 trading partners, ranging from 11% for Cameroon to 50% for Lesotho, but ultimately suspended the tariffs for 90 days, except for China. The suspension has left these countries facing a universal 10% tax that applies to almost all countries.

In a report, the Agency said that "the current 90-day pause provides an important opportunity to reassess how small and vulnerable economies are treated under the reciprocal tariff policy."

"This is a critical moment to consider exempting them from tariffs that offer little or no advantage to U.S. trade policy while potentially causing serious economic damage abroad."

According to the organization, 28 of the 57 countries targeted by the tariffs face high tariffs, despite each accounting for less than 0.1% of the United States' trade deficit. These include Laos, which is facing a 48% tariff; Myanmar, at 45% despite the recent earthquake; and Mauritius, at 40%.

If the reciprocal tariffs go back into effect, demand for many goods imported into the U.S. would likely decline due to higher prices, according to the report. For 36 of the 57 trading partners listed, the reciprocal obligations would generate less than 1% of current U.S. tariff revenue, the report found.

"These economies are small in size, structurally weak with low purchasing power, they offer limited export market opportunities for the US," the agency underlined.

The report also noted that some of these countries export agricultural goods that are not produced in the U.S., for which there are few substitutes. Such products include vanilla from Madagascar and cocoa from Ivory Coast and Ghana.

In 2024, the United States imported approximately €132 million worth of vanilla from Madagascar. Cocoa imports from Ivory Coast amounted to a value of almost €704 million, while those from Ghana were valued at around €176 million.

"Raising tariffs on such goods, while generating some revenue, is expected to result in higher prices for consumers," the agency said.

Poll

Poll

Live TV

Latest news
All news

Most visited